AV Home \ Lesson 3

 

Comparaisons

Link to grammar information (explications en français)

Comparatives and Superlatives


Comparative:: the second or middle degree of comparison in adjectives or adverbs
Superlative: the third or highest degree of comparison in adjectives or adverbs

 


The comparative and superlative degrees are formed by adding the -er and -est suffix to adjectives and adverbs with a single consonant for an ending.

 

Comparative

Superlative

big

bigger

biggest

soon

sooner

soonest

 


Adjectives and adverbs ending in -y drop the -y and add an -ier in the comparative degree and an -iest in the superlative degree:

 

Comparative

Superlative

dry

drier

driest

early

earlier

earliest

 


Adjectives and adverbs ending in the silent or mute -e drop the ending -e and add the -er for the comparative and the -est for the superlative:

 

Comparative

Superlative

pale

paler

palest

free

freer

freest

 

Degrees of comparison can also be distinguished with the use of more and most: more clever; most clever

Irregular adjectives:

 

Comparative

Superlative

good

better

best

bad

worse

worst

much

more

most

little

less

least

far

farther
further

farthest
furthest

old

older
elder

elder
eldest


Irregular adverbs:

 

Comparative

Superlative

badly

worse

worst

far

farther
further

farthest
furthest

little

less

least

much

more

most

well

better

best

 Another list of irregular comparatives

AV Home

Go back to Tests and Review Home page